Abstract
Water culture was used to study the regulation effect of metal divalent micronutrient elements including Cu2+, Zn2+, Mn2+ and Fe2+ on Cd accumulation in rice plant in different nutritional environments. The results indicated that the supply level of whole necessary nutrient elements or single divalent micronutrient element was very important factor which regulated Cd accumulation in rice plant. As the supply ratio of whole necessary nutrients in solutions contained with Cd2+at 2 μmol/L increased from 0.25 to 2.0, the Cd content of root and stemleaf of the rice plant decreased by 42.5% and 64.5% respectively. As adding single divalent metal nutrient element into a designed basic solution with Cd2+ but no other divalent necessary metal nutrient elements, the Cd content of the roots treated with Ca2+,Mg2+,Fe2+,Zn2+,Mn2+or Cu2+ decreased to 15.4%〖KG-*3〗~61.6% comparing with CK, and the Cd content of the stemleaf except the adding Ca2+ treatment decreased to 202%〖KG-*3〗~875% comparing with CK Excess supply of Zn2+ or Mn2+ in Kimura solution B stimulated strongly Cd accumulation in root, stemleaf and grain The Cd content of root, stemleaf and grain increased by 455%, 1774%, 2508% respectively treated with excess supply of Zn2+andincreased by 202%, 1174%, 2271% treated with excess supply of Mn2+ Cu2+ strongly inhibited the adsorption of Cd2+ by rice plant Excess supply of Cu2+ led to a remarkable decrease of Cd content of root, stemleaf and grain by 514%,452%,522% respectively, whereas Cu2+ deficiency led to a remarkable increase of Cd content of root, stemleaf by 177%,114% respectively The results implicated that appropriate supply of Cu fertilizer, controlling the input of Zn and Mn, maintaining a higher nutrients supply level of soil would be possibly potential measures to control the Cd accumulation in rice plant
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#br# The Regulation Effect of Divalent Metal Micronutrient Elements #br# Including Cu2+, Zn2+, Mn2+ on Cd Accumulation in Rice #br# Plant in Different Nutritional Environments[J]. Acta Laser Biology Sinica. 2018, 27(5): 474-480
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